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We believe the individual impact of football players cannot be measured by vanity metrics like goals, passes, tackles won or possession. Real team players influence besides their own metrics especially their team members, their opponents and as a final output the game result directly and indirectly. This is what Football GAP is about.

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1. FC Köln vs VfB Stuttgart - Predictions, Stats & Odds

Bundesliga Statistics, AI predictions, (Expected) Lineups and Insights for Gameweek 6

Bundesliga - Gameweek 6

Saturday, 30 Sept 2023 • 15:30

1. FC Köln

0 : 2

VfB Stuttgart

Goals

68'
0 : 1
Deniz Undav
0 : 1
Deniz Undav68'
88'
0 : 2
Deniz Undav
0 : 2
Deniz Undav88'

Lineups

1. FC Köln

PosPlayer
GK
Marvin Schwabe
DEF
Julian Chabot
DEF
Timo Hübers
DEF
Leart Paçarada
DEF
Rasmus Carstensen
MID
Florian Kainz
MID
Dejan Ljubičić
MID
Linton Maina
MID
Denis Huseinbasic
FWD
Davie Selke
UNK
Steffen Tigges

Substitutes

60'Florian Kainzfor Luca Waldschmidt
61'Steffen Tiggesfor Faride Alidou
76'Denis Huseinbasic
for Damion Downs
86'Linton Mainafor Max Finkgräfe

VfB Stuttgart

PosPlayer
GK
Alexander Nübel
DEF
Waldemar Anton
DEF
Pascal Stenzel
DEF
Atakan Karazor
DEF
Hiroki Ito
DEF
Anthony Rouault
MID
Chris Führich
MID
Angelo Stiller
MID
Enzo Millot
MID
Jamie Leweling
FWD
Sehrou Guirassy

Substitutes

62'Atakan Karazorfor Deniz Undav
73'Jamie Lewelingfor Silas Katompa Mvumpa
86'Pascal Stenzelfor Dan-Axel Zagadou
86'Chris Führichfor Maximilian Mittelstädt
86'Enzo Millot
for Lilian Egloff
Difference Maker Star: Top 3 players of their team

League Table after the game

#TeamPWDLGFGAGDPtsForm
2VfB Stuttgart6501197+1215
L
W
W
W
W
171. FC Köln6015411-71
L
D
L
L
L

Last Games

1. FC Köln

@Werder Bremen
1 - 2
vs1899 Hoffenheim
1 - 3
@Eintracht Frankfurt
1 - 1
vsVfL Wolfsburg
1 - 2
@Borussia Dortmund
0 - 1

VfB Stuttgart

vsDarmstadt
3 - 1
@FSV Mainz 05
3 - 1
vsSC Freiburg
5 - 0
@RB Leipzig
1 - 5
vsVfL Bochum
5 - 0

Head-to-Head

14 Feb 2026
VfB Stuttgart3 - 11. FC Köln
14 Feb 2026VfB Stuttgart
3 - 1
1. FC Köln
28 Sept 2025
1. FC Köln1 - 2VfB Stuttgart
28 Sept 20251. FC Köln
1 - 2
VfB Stuttgart
24 Feb 2024
VfB Stuttgart1 - 11. FC Köln
24 Feb 2024VfB Stuttgart
1 - 1
1. FC Köln
30 Sept 2023
1. FC Köln0 - 2VfB Stuttgart
30 Sept 20231. FC Köln
0 - 2
VfB Stuttgart

Bundesliga

Gameweek 6

29 Sept • 20:30
1899 Hoffenheim
Borussia Dortmund
1 - 3
30 Sept • 15:30
VfL Wolfsburg
Eintracht Frankfurt
2 - 0
30 Sept • 15:30
FSV Mainz 05
Bayer 04 Leverkusen
0 - 3
30 Sept • 15:30
VfL Bochum
Borussia Mönchengladbach
1 - 3
30 Sept • 15:30
1. FC Köln
VfB Stuttgart
0 - 2
30 Sept • 15:30
FC Heidenheim
Union Berlin
1 - 0
30 Sept • 18:30
RB Leipzig
FC Bayern München
2 - 2
01 Oct • 15:30
Darmstadt
Werder Bremen
4 - 2
01 Oct • 17:30
SC Freiburg
FC Augsburg
2 - 0

What is GAP?

What is Plus Minus Goals (G±)?

Plus Minus Goals (G±) is the average goal difference per game while the player was on the pitch. A value above 0 indicates that the team rather wins, a value below 0 means his team concedes more goals than they score when the player is on the pitch. As an example, if the player's team is winning 3:1 the goal difference is +2, if the player's team is loosing 0:1, the goal difference is -1. It is a pure metric which is barely adjusted for circumstances to purely show the goal difference.

What is GAP?

GAP (Game Advantage Percentage) shows the percentage gap between a player and the average league player. It answers the question: How much does a player improve or worsen a team's performance? It is based on high level game data with a focus on the impact on the goal difference (G±) from the last 50 games of a player. Besides that, GAP goes further and considers game context by involving data from the player and all other players who are at the same time on the pitch, no matter if teammates or opponents. Football GAP - the individual metric for team players.